Printing/ Screening Technique

1. Water-Based Printing (Pigment Ink)

Key Differences: The ink absorbs into the fabric, making the print feel softer and lighter. It works well with lighter fabrics.
Key Benefits: Eco-friendly, breathable, soft print feel. Ideal for fine details and less impactful on the environment.
Suitable Textiles: Best for cotton and other light-colored, natural fabrics. Not suitable for dark fabrics, as the print may not be

Key Differences: This ink creates a raised texture on the fabric, giving a 3D effect. The ink sits on top rather than absorbing into the fabric.
Key Benefits: Provides durability, vibrant colors, and thick, raised prints. Highly visible on all fabric colors.
Suitable Textiles: Works well on various fabrics, including cotton, polyester, and blends. Suitable for thick and durable fabrics, as the ink is heavy.

Key Differences: This ink remains wet until heat is applied to cure it, allowing for longer work times. It is highly opaque and vivid on dark fabrics.
Key Benefits: Offers long-lasting durability, vibrant colors, and precision for complex designs. Great for bold prints that need to stand out.
Suitable Textiles: Ideal for both light and dark fabrics, including cotton, polyester, and blends. Especially good for prints on dark clothing due to its opacity.

Key Differences: Creates a thick, raised print by layering the ink. This technique results in a 3D effect with depth and texture.
Key Benefits: Eye-catching, textured designs with high durability. Offers a tactile dimension to prints.
Suitable Textiles: Best for heavier fabrics like hoodies, sweatshirts, and thicker cottons where the raised print adds texture.

Key Differences: Involves printing a white or light base layer before adding other colors. It helps to make prints vibrant on dark fabrics.
Key Benefits: Ensures brighter and more vibrant prints, especially on dark fabrics. Provides a clean and professional look.
Suitable Textiles: Works well on dark fabrics, such as cotton and polyester, and is common in t-shirt and hoodie printing.

Key Differences: A heat transfer process where the ink becomes part of the fabric, creating a smooth finish that doesn’t sit on top of the fabric.
Key Benefits: Extremely durable, does not fade or peel, and allows for vibrant, full-color prints. Perfect for all-over prints.
Suitable Textiles: Best suited for polyester fabrics. Does not work well on cotton or dark-colored fabrics, as the ink bonds only with synthetic materials.